How could the healthcare sector respond to global climate and sustainability goals? An Opinion

Dr. Fatma AL JABRI

As it happens, we all tend to be so engaged with our areas of expertise. And that’s important and understandable. We nevertheless need to time-to-time step back and reflect on the broader mission and responsibility of the healthcare system. In this opinion, I intend to cascade the reflection I have recently made on how the healthcare sector could (or rather should) respond to the global climate and sustainability goals.

I believe that the healthcare sector has a crucial role to play in responding to global climate and sustainability goals (THE 17 GOALS | Sustainable Development (un.org)). As one of the largest industries worldwide, healthcare has a significant environmental impact, including greenhouse gas emissions, energy consumption, waste generation, and the use of harmful chemicals. I think therefore that it is just imperative for the sector to take proactive measures to mitigate its negative effects on the environment and contribute to a sustainable future.

One key aspect of the healthcare sector’s response should be to prioritize environmental sustainability in its operations (Sustainability in Health Care | Annual Review of Environment and Resources (annualreviews.org), Environmental health and strengthening resilience to pandemics (oecd.org)). This can be achieved through various means, such as adopting energy-efficient technologies, optimizing water usage, implementing waste management strategies, and reducing the use of hazardous substances. By investing in sustainable infrastructure and practices, healthcare facilities can significantly decrease their ecological footprint and promote resource efficiency.

I also think that another crucial area for the healthcare sector to focus on is to promote public health measures that are aligned with climate goals (WHO Global Strategy on Health, Environment and Climate Change, 2020). Climate change poses significant risks to public health, including increased heat-related illnesses, vector-borne diseases, and respiratory ailments. Healthcare professionals and organizations can play a vital role in educating the public about these risks and promoting preventive measures. They can collaborate with policymakers and advocate for policies that prioritize public health and address climate change simultaneously.

One area that may be quite impactful is to have healthcare providers integrate sustainability principles into their procurement practices (Climate change and global health: What actions are healthcare leaders taking? | World Economic Forum (weforum.org)). By favoring environmentally friendly products and services, they can support the development and adoption of sustainable technologies and practices across the healthcare supply chain. This approach can incentivize suppliers to adopt eco-friendly manufacturing processes, reduce waste, and limit the use of harmful chemicals.

And specifically related to universities and research institutions (such as glory UEF!), the healthcare sector can contribute to global climate and sustainability goals by actively participating in research and innovation. This includes supporting and conducting studies on the health impacts of climate change, exploring new treatments and technologies that are environmentally sustainable, and sharing best practices and knowledge across the industry. Collaboration between healthcare providers, researchers, and policymakers can drive innovation and lead to the development of sustainable solutions that benefit both the environment and public health.

Lastly, healthcare professionals can play a critical role in advocating for policy changes and engaging in public discourse on climate and sustainability issues (Climate change and global health: What actions are healthcare leaders taking? | World Economic Forum (weforum.org)). By leveraging their expertise and credibility, they can raise awareness about the links between climate change and health, and advocate for policies that prioritize sustainability. This can include supporting renewable energy initiatives, promoting sustainable transportation options, and advocating for policies that mitigate environmental pollution.

So overall I am in the opinion that the healthcare sector has the potential to significantly contribute to global climate and sustainability goals. By prioritizing sustainability in its operations, promoting public health measures aligned with climate goals, integrating sustainability into procurement practices, fostering research and innovation, and engaging in advocacy, the sector can become a powerful force for positive change. Embracing a sustainable approach will not only reduce the sector’s ecological footprint but also protect public health and contribute to a healthier and more sustainable future for all.

Fatma Al Jabri – UEFConnect
Department of Nursing Science
University of Eastern Finland

Clinical Nurse Coordinator for the Ministry of Health, Oman

8.12.20228.12.2022

Genomics – an Emerging Trend in Nursing Science – Genomiikka – nouseva suuntaus hoitotyössä

By: Anndra Parviainen, doctoral researcher, UEF

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Photo: Professor Katri Vehviläinen-Julkunen UEF and Doctoral researcher Anndra Parviainen UEF.

Genomics-Informed Nurses (GIN) played an important role in integrating genomics sciences, precision medicine and precision health into clinical practice (Laaksonen et al., 2022; National Academies of Sciences Engineering and Medicine, 2021; Tonkin et al., 2020). The ultimate goal of genomics is to improve patients’ outcomes (World Health Organization, 2020).

In this blog, I am going to share the reason why I took the courage to pursue my doctorate study in the topic of genomics. Genomics may be seen as hard science and may sounds foreign to nurses. As other healthcare fields are progressing so fast and embracing genomics, the nursing discipline seems to be stagnant and reluctant. The adaptation of genomics innovation in nursing discipline is slow. There are many reasons why we nurses are hesitant to embrace genomics. The main reasons are existing knowledge gaps, lack of training, and heavy workload (Buaki-Sogo & Percival, 2022; Bueser et al., 2022; Calzone et al., 2018; Zureigat et al., 2022).

For the sake of improving our craft (nursing science)– I personally believe that despite the many challenges in our nursing profession, we can be part in the genomics revolution. Or should I say that “we should be part and not be left behind”.

The story of my genomics journey

Eight years ago, a very close relative of mine called me and informed me the sad news that healthcare professionals are considering the possibility that my relative is having a certain type of cancer. This personal experience in life had given me motivation to search for knowledge about cancer.

During my first year as master’s degree student in University of Eastern Finland, Department of Nursing Science, I took that opportunity to learn and discover what do we mean by cancer. I have taken courses related to cancer and one of these courses is Cancer Genomics taught by Prof. Carsten Carlberg from UEF, Biomedicine Institute. I feel fascinated with the topic and the take home message from this course was “the more we know cancer in a genomic way, the more we are prepared”.

When I am on my second year of my master’s degree, we had this course “Evaluation of Nursing Knowledge” and Prof. Katri Vehviläinen-Julkunen presented the broad scope of the nursing disciple from macro-level to genomic-level. I feel happy to know that genomics is still within the scope of nursing discipline. I was sure to myself that I want to pursue my doctorate degree (started 2017) to continue to search and discover new things.

I was reflecting with my own personal life experiences and my passion to contribute to advancing the nursing science as a discipline. I was thinking during that time that I want to explore the possibility of genomics be integrated in the nursing profession while learning the methodology of performing interventional studies like randomized-controlled trial as a research method. I took the doctoral degree as an opportunity to learn from the experts and great mentors.

Addressing the knowledge gaps among nurses and introducing the genomics concepts is a practical way for the nursing science progress smoothly in the nursing education, clinical application, and research. I hope that this humble study would spark interest among nurses.

Figure. Conceptual framework of genomic nursing care. Three overlapping disciplines — nursing science, biomedicine science, and biobank—build a career in Genomic Nursing Care, which is central to the circles representing the complex concepts and skills necessary to nursing career development – © Dumo et al., 2020.

Save the date: 1st Genomics-Informed Nursing Symposium on March 15-16, 2023 in Kuopio, Finland

Let me take this opportunity to invite you to the 1st Genomics-Informed Nursing Symposium that will be organized in collaboration with University of Eastern Finland, Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Nursing Science and Tampere University of Applied Sciences and GenoNurse Project on March 15-16, 2023 in Kuopio, Finland. More information of the event https://sites.uef.fi/gin-symposium2023/

The event is suitable for healthcare professionals, students, teachers, researchers and anyone interested in the topic. Register here: https://link.webropolsurveys.com/S/0F17693FCE2B8873

I wish you all happy holidays and Hyvää Itsenäisyyspäivää! Happy 105^th years of Independence Day Finland

Anndra Parviainen (Dumo)

Department of Nursing Science
University of Eastern Finland

Genomiikka – nouseva suuntaus hoitotyössä

Tekijä: Anndra Parviainen, tohtoritutkija, UEF

Kuva: Professori Katri Vehviläinen-Julkunen (UEF) ja Väitöskirjatutkija Anndra Parviainen (UEF).

Genomics-Informed Nurses (GIN) oli tärkeä rooli genomiikkatieteiden, täsmälääketieteen ja täsmäterveyden integroinnissa kliiniseen käytäntöön (Laaksonen ym., 2022; National Academies of Sciences Engineering and Medicine, 2021; Tonkin ym., 2020). Genomiikan perimmäinen tavoite on parantaa potilaiden tuloksia (World Health Organization, 2020).

Tässä blogissa aion jakaa syyn, miksi uskalsin jatkaa tohtoriopintojani genomiikan aiheesta. Genomiikka voidaan nähdä kovana tieteenä ja saattaa kuulostaa vieraalta sairaanhoitajille. Kun muut terveydenhuollon alat edistyvät niin nopeasti ja kattavat genomiikan, hoitotyön kurinalaisuus näyttää olevan pysähtynyt ja vastahakoinen. Genomiikan innovaatioiden sopeutuminen hoitotyön alalla on hidasta. On monia syitä, miksi me sairaanhoitajat epäröimme omaksua genomiikkaa. Tärkeimmät syyt ovat olemassa olevat tiedon puutteet, koulutuksen puute ja raskas työtaakka (Buaki-Sogo & Percival, 2022; Bueser et al., 2022; Calzone ym., 2018; Zureigat et al., 2022).

Ammattimme (sairaanhoitajatieteen) kehittämisen vuoksi uskon henkilökohtaisesti, että sairaanhoitajan ammattimme monista haasteista huolimatta voimme olla mukana genomiikan vallankumouksessa. Vai pitäisikö minun sanoa, että “meidän tulee olla osa eikä jäädä jälkeen”.

Tarina genomiikan matkastani

Kahdeksan vuotta sitten eräs hyvin läheinen sukulaiseni soitti minulle ja ilmoitti suru-uutisen, että terveydenhuollon ammattilaiset harkitsevat mahdollisuutta, että sukulaisellani on tietyntyyppinen syöpä. Tämä henkilökohtainen elämänkokemus oli antanut minulle motivaatiota etsiä tietoa syövästä.

Ensimmäisen vuoden aikana Itä-Suomen yliopiston Hoitotieteen laitoksen maisteriopiskelijana käytin tilaisuutta hyväkseni oppiakseni ja selvittämään, mitä syövällä tarkoitetaan. Olen käynyt syöpään liittyviä kursseja ja yksi näistä kursseista on Cancer Genomics, jota opettaa Prof. Carsten Carlberg UEF:stä, Biomedicine Institutesta. Aihe kiehtoo minua ja tämän kurssin kotiviesti oli “mitä enemmän tunnemme syövän genomisella tavalla, sitä paremmin olemme valmiita”.

Kun olen toista vuotta opiskellessani, meillä oli tämä kurssi “Hoitotyön tietämyksen arviointi” ja Prof. Katri Vehviläinen-Julkunen esitteli hoitotyön oppilaan laajaa ulottuvuutta makrotasolta genomitasolle. Olen iloinen saadessani tietää, että genomiikka kuuluu edelleen hoitotyön alaan. Olin itselleni varma, että haluan jatkaa tohtorin tutkintoa (alkoi 2017) jatkaakseni uusien asioiden etsimistä ja löytämistä.

Mietin omia henkilökohtaisia elämänkokemuksiani ja intohimoani olla mukana edistämässä hoitotieteen alaa. Ajattelin tuolloin, että halusin tutkia mahdollisuutta integroida genomiikka sairaanhoitajan ammattiin samalla kun opin interventiotutkimusten, kuten satunnaistetun kontrolloidun kokeen, suorittamisen metodologiaa tutkimusmenetelmänä. Otin tohtorin tutkinnon tilaisuuteni oppia genomiikan asiantuntijoilta kansainvälisesti ja mahtavilta mentorilta.

Sairaanhoitajien tietopuutteiden korjaaminen ja genomiikan käsitteiden esittely on käytännöllinen tapa hoitotieteen sujuvaan etenemiseen hoitotyön koulutuksessa, kliinisissä sovelluksissa ja tutkimuksessa. Toivon, että tämä vaatimaton tutkimus herättäisi kiinnostusta sairaanhoitajien keskuudessa.

Kuva. Genomisen hoitotyön käsitteellinen viitekehys. Kolme päällekkäistä tieteenalaa – hoitotiede, biolääketiede ja biopankki – rakentavat uraa Genomic Nursing Care -alalla, joka on keskeinen piireissä, jotka edustavat sairaanhoitajan urakehitykseen tarvittavia monimutkaisia käsitteitä ja taitoja – © Dumo et al., 2020.

Tallenna päivämäärä: 1. Genomics-Informed Nursing Symposium 15.-16.3.2023 Kuopiossa

Käytän tilaisuutta hyväkseni ja kutsun sinut 1. Genomics-Informed Nursing Symposiumiin, joka järjestetään yhteistyössä Itä-Suomen yliopiston Terveystieteiden tiedekunnan Hoitotieteen laitoksen ja Tampereen ammattikorkeakoulun sekä GenoNurse Project kanssa 15. maaliskuuta. 16.2023 Kuopiossa. Lisätietoja tapahtumasta https://sites.uef.fi/gin-symposium2023/

Tilaisuus sopii terveydenhuollon ammattilaisille, opiskelijoille, opettajille, tutkijoille ja kaikille aiheesta kiinnostuneille. Rekisteröidy täällä: https://link.webropolsurveys.com/S/0F17693FCE2B8873

Hyvää itsenäisyyspäivää 105 vuotta Suomi!

Anndra Parviainen (Dumo),

Hoitotieteen laitos
Itä-Suomen yliopisto

References:

Buaki-Sogo, M., & Percival, N. (2022). Genomic medicine: The role of the nursing workforce. Nursing Times [Online], 118(8), 1–3. https://cdn.ps.emap.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/3/2022/07/220713-Genomic-medicine-the-role-of-the-nursing-workforce.pdf

Bueser, T., Skinner, A., Skinner, T. B. A., Saghdaoui, L. B., & Moorley, C. (2022). Genomic research : The landscape for nursing. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 78(July), e99–e100. https://doi.org/10.1111/jan.15396

Calzone, K. A., Kirk, M., Tonkin, E., Badzek, L., Benjamin, C., & Middleton, A. (2018). The global landscape of nursing and genomics. Journal of Nursing Scholarship, 50(3), 249–256. https://doi.org/10.1111/jnu.12380

Dumo, A. M., Laing, B., Lim, A. G., Palaganas, E., Abad, P. J., Valdehueza, O., Palovaara, M., Saunders, H., Estola, M., Mandysova, P., Maguire, J., Ward, L. D., Carlberg, C., & Vehviläinen-Julkunen, K. (2020). Randomized controlled trial on the effectiveness of web-based genomics nursing education intervention for undergraduate nursing students: A study protocol. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 76(11), 3136–3146. https://doi.org/10.1111/jan.14477

Laaksonen, M., Airikkala, E., & Halkoaho, A. (2022). The development of education of public health nurses for applying genomics in preventive health care. Frontiers in Genetics, 13(April), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.3389/fgene.2022.849232

National Academies of Sciences Engineering and Medicine. (2021). The future of nursing 2020-2030: Charting a path to achieve health equity. The National Academies Press. https://doi.org/10.17226/25982

Tonkin, E., Calzone, K. A., Badzek, L., Benjamin, C., Middleton, A., Patch, C., & Kirk, M. (2020). A roadmap for global acceleration of genomics integration across nursing. Journal of Nursing Scholarship, 52(3), 329–338. https://doi.org/10.1111/jnu.12552

World Health Organization. (2020). Human Genomics in Global Health. WHO. https://www.who.int/genomics/geneticsVSgenomics/en/

Zureigat, B., Gould, D., & Seven, M. (2022). Educational interventions to improve nurses’ competency in genetics and genomics: A scoring review. Journal of Continuing Education in Nursing, 53(1), 13–20. https://doi.org/10.3928/00220124-20211210-06

21.1.202221.1.2022

Registered nurses’ clinical competence at the time of pandemic

At the time of pandemic, the nurses’ competence in clinical nursing has been emphasized more than ever! The healthcare needs knowledgeable, skillful, and resilient practitioners. Luckily, our nursing staff meets these attributes and have been a cornerstone of our fight against this sudden threat to the global health and to the health of each individual.

The changed healthcare needs and work culture, entail health professionals changed knowledge and skills to manage the acute situations, diverse needs of clients / patients, and clinical practice. In order to meet these learning needs, the Department of Nursing Science launched a continuous education program ‘EFFICACY’ (Accessibility, Quality and Safety for Health Services: Clinical Nurse Specialist Education, TEHOA in Finnish), at the beginning of the semester 2021. In this program, we offer timely education for the Northern Savo area registered nurses.

The continuous education program was designed by the Department of Nursing Science (University of Eastern Finland) and received an EU strategic funding (S22328). The education, worth 40 ECTS, runs between fall 2021 and spring 2023. The curriculum responds to the need of the working life to strengthen the employee’s skills, quality patient care and the patient flow in a pandemic situation, as well as support of the organization attractiveness, employee job satisfaction and career development. Furthermore, one of the aims of the project is to strengthen the centre of excellence within the health services in Northern Savo region by improving the cooperation and networking of central actors and by providing advanced training and know-how, also identified as a magnet component for employees in healthcare.

As the EFFICACY project manager, I am happy that our continuous education program has begun, and the students are conducting courses in hybrid-model. Follow us in UEF connect. The possibility to continuous learning and development of clinical competence motivates registered nurses in their studies. The effectiveness of the education will be assessed, and its future course re-evaluated at the end of the program in the summer of 2023. For certain, registered nurses’ clinical competence continues to be needed in the current and future challenges of our healthcare environment.

Krista Jokiniemi

PhD, University lecturer, EFFICACY project manager, Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Nursing Science, UEF, krista.jokiniemi@uef.fi